What Window Sash Repairs Will Be Your Next Big Obsession

· 6 min read
What Window Sash Repairs Will Be Your Next Big Obsession

Window Sash Repairs

Regularly inspect the window sashes for signs of damage, mildew and mold. By catching these problems early you will save money on repairs in the future.

The sash is an interior framing that moves vertically up or down in windows that open. This article will teach you how to make several simple sash repairs.

Weather Stripping

Wood window sashes add the classic look to your home and, when properly maintained, can last for many years. However, they can be damaged or degraded over time due to exposure or normal wear and tear. However, sash repair experts can restore your windows to their original condition and maintain their appearance for a longer period of time than replacement windows.

The first step to repair sash window damage is to fix weather stripping, which is found on both the sash and frame. It can cause drafts if it's damaged or is loose. Start by identifying the window's brand and the manufacturer's date (etched on the glass's corner, or the aluminum spacers between panes). Then, take the sash off and mark its height and width so that you can locate the appropriate weather stripping replacement to match.

Then, take the sash from its holder, and place it on a flat surface to allow you to reach all four sides. If the sash is double-hung, you'll also need to remove the weights as well as their accompanying ropes that should have fallen into the intended pocket in the jamb liner. After removing the sash with the utility knife, you can remove the old weather stripping by hand or using the putty blade.

When the sash is clean, you can replace the parting stops. These are long pieces wood that divide the two sashes. Pam prefers to use the standard 1/2-inch by 3/4 inch window trim from the lumberyard. However, you can also use a scrap piece of wood.

After removing the stopper for the parting and trimming it to length after which, apply a thin layer of glazing compound over the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound with your putty tool, and allow it to dry for at least a day. When the putty is fully cured it is possible to apply an acrylic latex topcoat. This will protect the putty and give your sash a fresh appearance.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that supports window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear due to the wear and tear of use and the result could be a window or door that can't be opened or closed easily. It's important to know that replacing and repair of this hardware is typically simple and inexpensive. If you're having difficulty opening a sash, spray some lubricant into the jamb channel. Then, you can slide the sash out to see if this resolves the problem. If the issue persists it's most likely the sash balance. You'll need remove the window sash to access the hardware.

Sashes for windows should be able to open and close without much effort. However, this could be difficult if weights are worn out or the sash connecting rail isn't covered with. This problem can be caused by a variety of factors, including the lack of maintenance or the wrong weight rating for the specific window sash.

If the hinge arms of a window are beginning to lose their elasticity, this could cause the sash's to drag and eventually strike the frame in the corner in the opposite direction of the hinge arm (Photo 1). To resolve this issue, first make sure the sash is firmly seated in the frame's opening and then remove it from the window. If the sash is fixed to the hinge arm, unbolt the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Install the new sash next (Photo 3).

Old windows, particularly those in older homes, may be difficult to open and close, due to hinges that are sagging and general lack of energy efficiency. Many times, a few simple fixes can help these windows function smoothly and help homeowners save money on energy costs.

In order to make these repairs to sash it is important to have all the necessary tools lined up before you begin. Mark the location of the hinge channel on the frame (Photo 1) using pencil. This will allow you to position the channel in the correct location after you've completed. Remove the sash, and then remove the hardware including the beads that separate (Photo 2) and the chains or cords that secure it. Soften any putty that has been hardened with an electric heat gun set to medium and equipped with an shield to block the nozzle. Take off the old sash and place it in a bag that is labeled.

Sash Weights

Sash weights can be changed to improve the performance of your window sash and reduce the energy cost. Sash weights are made of heavy iron or lead cylinders that are encased in a hidden cavity and attached by ropes to the movable window sash.  window repair near me  function as counterbalances, which allows you to open and shut the window without having to use mechanical or electrical devices. The sash-weights are typically ignored or discarded by homeowners and turned into scrap when they fail. Consequently you might need to search for replacements.

It's not easy to retrieve the sash-weight that fell from the cavity, so you'll want to find one that fits properly. You will also require a new piece of string, a length the sash cord, as well as some sash pulleys to connect the new sash weights the sash cord.


Older wood windows are joined by mortise and tenon joints. The wood pegs that hold the components together can be removed with a pin punch and hammer. The majority of these pegs are big on one side, but smaller on the other. It is crucial to first remove the smaller diameter sides. Later sashes used glue instead of pins. They can be separated with a knife and mallets.

After the sash has been removed then you can take out the sash stop and gain access to the weight pocket. This is usually done through a small hole at the bottom of every jamb. This hole is then covered by an access panel made of wood that can be cut off to let you see the inner workings of the frame.

Once you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you'll be able to remove the weight of the old sash and replace it with new. Weigh the sash first to ensure that the weights you have may not be of the right size. After the new weight has been installed, thread the string through the sash pulling mechanism. Then, you can nail the string to the frame, but leave a few inches of string protruding from the head for future adjustment.

Sash Cords

In the majority of double-hung windows, a chain or cord is attached to the weights. This helps keep the sashes within the jamb level. Over time, these chains can become damaged and make it difficult to raise windows. A new sash cable will restore the ability to raise and lower the sash and keep it in position when opened.

The first step to replace cords for sash is to locate and remove the access panels in the jambs. These are usually nailed or screwed in and must be removed or moved. It is possible to take them out using an axe or hammer, however, it is best to lay out dust sheets before starting any work.

After removing the access panel, you can begin to work on the sash. Use a flat bar or chisel, to pry the tiny parting beads out of their grooves. They are usually wedged in or nailed, but they can be prised free and it's worth your time. If the sash is still in place, remove the mortise and tenon joints with the help of a hammer and pin or screwdriver, then remove the wood pegs on each component. You should now be able to move the sash back and forth freely, although it might require oiling if it seems stiff.

Measure the length of the sash chain or sash cord needed to reach the sash slot on the bottom from the pulley at the top of the jamb. Cut the cord/chain and then secure it as in the previous step. You can employ a hammer, nail or screws, but nails are less likely to cause damage.

If you don't have an item that replaces the old counterbalance system it's recommended to keep the original balancing weights in place. It's not expensive to buy them from architectural salvage stores and they will be easy to install once you have the sash opened. Depending on the size of your window, one or two sash weights could be needed to keep it open.